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where is client certificate on server usually installed?

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Subject Author Date
where is client certificate on server usually installed? pg.gupta 08-28-2006
Posted by pg.gupta on August 28, 2006, 8:28 am
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Hello,

I need to write a service and a configuration program for windows 2000
and windows 2003 servers that can use a digital certificate for client
authentication (for https transactions). In desktop environment, I
would expect the end-user to have installed the client certificate in
the personal store (or user's My certificate store).

In which certificate store do the server administrators typically
install the client certificates? Is it in the Administrator account's
personal certificate store? Would an import functionality to install
the certificate in the machine's personal store be useful?

Can anybody please comment.

Regards.


Posted by Joe Kaplan on August 28, 2006, 5:20 pm
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Typically, I've seen it installed in the machine store, or the store for the
service account. I think the store for the service account is prefered.

Make sure the process account has permissions on the private key files.
That's where most of the chaos usually comes from when this stuff doesn't
work.

Joe K.

--
Joe Kaplan-MS MVP Directory Services Programming
Co-author of "The .NET Developer's Guide to Directory Services Programming"
http://www.directoryprogramming.net
--
> Hello,
>
> I need to write a service and a configuration program for windows 2000
> and windows 2003 servers that can use a digital certificate for client
> authentication (for https transactions). In desktop environment, I
> would expect the end-user to have installed the client certificate in
> the personal store (or user's My certificate store).
>
> In which certificate store do the server administrators typically
> install the client certificates? Is it in the Administrator account's
> personal certificate store? Would an import functionality to install
> the certificate in the machine's personal store be useful?
>
> Can anybody please comment.
>
> Regards.
>



Posted by Brian Komar [MVP] on August 28, 2006, 8:15 pm
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pg.gupta@gmail.com says...
> Hello,
>
> I need to write a service and a configuration program for windows 2000
> and windows 2003 servers that can use a digital certificate for client
> authentication (for https transactions). In desktop environment, I
> would expect the end-user to have installed the client certificate in
> the personal store (or user's My certificate store).
>
> In which certificate store do the server administrators typically
> install the client certificates? Is it in the Administrator account's
> personal certificate store? Would an import functionality to install
> the certificate in the machine's personal store be useful?
>
> Can anybody please comment.
>
> Regards.
>
>
It all depends on how you implement the service. I have seen
certificates installed both a machine account certificates (requiring a
local administrator to install the service to allow access) or
implemented with a specific service account and the certificate
installed in the profile of the service account.

As stated in another response, wherever you place the certificate and
private key, an account will reqire access to the key material

Brian

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