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Problems With Kerberos Authentication

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Subject Author Date
Problems With Kerberos Authentication Will 09-25-2007
Posted by Jorge Silva on September 25, 2007, 7:50 pm
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I though that the error was from server.
If you type the \ipaddress of the server can you get access to it?

--
I hope that the information above helps you.
Have a Nice day.

Jorge Silva
MCSE, MVP Directory Services
>> That's correct, I was just re-stating previous posts regardind to that
>> resolution mechanism.
>>
>> Regarding to the Access is DENIED error, did you tried the KB that I
>> provided you?
>
> Maybe I'm thinking of the wrong one, but the KB you sent was for resetting
> the password of a domain controller?
>
> That sounds like a serious thing to do, potentially destabilizing, and why
> would it be an appropriate step to take when it is the client that is
> malforming a Kerberos request to use the DC? I'm willing to try it if
> there is a reason to try it, but it seemed a bit random.
>
> --
> Will
>
>
>>>> Network browsing is NetBIOS resolution dependent, that's by design, in
>>>> different subnets you need WINS.
>>>
>>> We are not using Network Browsing, if by that you mean the use of
>>> Network Neighborhood. When you turn off NetBIOS over TCP you lose
>>> that capability entirely.
>>>
>>> We were issuing command line net view \DC4 which is a specific command
>>> directed at specific hostname, resolvable through DNS.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Will
>>>
>>>>>> Do you point your dc to a WINS server on its NIC configuration? It
>>>>>> needs
>>>>> to
>>>>>> be on the same subnet as where you are attempting this test or be
>>>>> registered
>>>>>> with a WINS server.
>>>>>
>>>>> We haven't used WINs in seven years, and nearly every machine we have
>>>>> is on
>>>>> a different subnet. We turn off NetBIOS over TCP, and ports 137,
>>>>> 138, and
>>>>> 139 are dirty words in our office. :)
>>>>>
>>>>> In any case, I don't see any attempt by client to locate the server by
>>>>> any
>>>>> method other than DNS. The problem is the client is sending out a
>>>>> Kerberos
>>>>> request just for this one DC using some malformed Kerberos request and
>>>>> getting back a rejection. All of that activity takes place between
>>>>> client
>>>>> and another DC on port 88 (from memory).
>>>>>
>>>>> Note that from my example, DC1, DC2, DC3, and DC4 are all on different
>>>>> subnets than the client. Net View works to all DCs except DC4. So
>>>>> subnetting is not the unique variable associated with the failure
>>>>> case.
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Will
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>



Posted by Andy C on September 25, 2007, 8:09 pm
Please log in for more thread options
I cannot get into the 'network' it says access denied. So I cant get a
computer name or anything to do that to. I was wondering how I could find
the computer that is generating that network name on my network
neighborhood.

>I though that the error was from server.
> If you type the \ipaddress of the server can you get access to it?
>
> --
> I hope that the information above helps you.
> Have a Nice day.
>
> Jorge Silva
> MCSE, MVP Directory Services
>>> That's correct, I was just re-stating previous posts regardind to that
>>> resolution mechanism.
>>>
>>> Regarding to the Access is DENIED error, did you tried the KB that I
>>> provided you?
>>
>> Maybe I'm thinking of the wrong one, but the KB you sent was for
>> resetting the password of a domain controller?
>>
>> That sounds like a serious thing to do, potentially destabilizing, and
>> why would it be an appropriate step to take when it is the client that is
>> malforming a Kerberos request to use the DC? I'm willing to try it if
>> there is a reason to try it, but it seemed a bit random.
>>
>> --
>> Will
>>
>>
>>>>> Network browsing is NetBIOS resolution dependent, that's by design, in
>>>>> different subnets you need WINS.
>>>>
>>>> We are not using Network Browsing, if by that you mean the use of
>>>> Network Neighborhood. When you turn off NetBIOS over TCP you lose
>>>> that capability entirely.
>>>>
>>>> We were issuing command line net view \DC4 which is a specific command
>>>> directed at specific hostname, resolvable through DNS.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Will
>>>>
>>>>>>> Do you point your dc to a WINS server on its NIC configuration? It
>>>>>>> needs
>>>>>> to
>>>>>>> be on the same subnet as where you are attempting this test or be
>>>>>> registered
>>>>>>> with a WINS server.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We haven't used WINs in seven years, and nearly every machine we have
>>>>>> is on
>>>>>> a different subnet. We turn off NetBIOS over TCP, and ports 137,
>>>>>> 138, and
>>>>>> 139 are dirty words in our office. :)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In any case, I don't see any attempt by client to locate the server
>>>>>> by any
>>>>>> method other than DNS. The problem is the client is sending out a
>>>>>> Kerberos
>>>>>> request just for this one DC using some malformed Kerberos request
>>>>>> and
>>>>>> getting back a rejection. All of that activity takes place between
>>>>>> client
>>>>>> and another DC on port 88 (from memory).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Note that from my example, DC1, DC2, DC3, and DC4 are all on
>>>>>> different
>>>>>> subnets than the client. Net View works to all DCs except DC4. So
>>>>>> subnetting is not the unique variable associated with the failure
>>>>>> case.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Will
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>



Posted by Andy C on September 25, 2007, 8:20 pm
Please log in for more thread options
SORRY WRONG POST
>I cannot get into the 'network' it says access denied. So I cant get a
>computer name or anything to do that to. I was wondering how I could find
>the computer that is generating that network name on my network
>neighborhood.
>
>>I though that the error was from server.
>> If you type the \ipaddress of the server can you get access to it?
>>
>> --
>> I hope that the information above helps you.
>> Have a Nice day.
>>
>> Jorge Silva
>> MCSE, MVP Directory Services
>>>> That's correct, I was just re-stating previous posts regardind to that
>>>> resolution mechanism.
>>>>
>>>> Regarding to the Access is DENIED error, did you tried the KB that I
>>>> provided you?
>>>
>>> Maybe I'm thinking of the wrong one, but the KB you sent was for
>>> resetting the password of a domain controller?
>>>
>>> That sounds like a serious thing to do, potentially destabilizing, and
>>> why would it be an appropriate step to take when it is the client that
>>> is malforming a Kerberos request to use the DC? I'm willing to try it
>>> if there is a reason to try it, but it seemed a bit random.
>>>
>>> --
>>> Will
>>>
>>>
>>>>>> Network browsing is NetBIOS resolution dependent, that's by design,
>>>>>> in different subnets you need WINS.
>>>>>
>>>>> We are not using Network Browsing, if by that you mean the use of
>>>>> Network Neighborhood. When you turn off NetBIOS over TCP you lose
>>>>> that capability entirely.
>>>>>
>>>>> We were issuing command line net view \DC4 which is a specific
>>>>> command directed at specific hostname, resolvable through DNS.
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Will
>>>>>
>>>>>>> message
>>>>>>>> Do you point your dc to a WINS server on its NIC configuration? It
>>>>>>>> needs
>>>>>>> to
>>>>>>>> be on the same subnet as where you are attempting this test or be
>>>>>>> registered
>>>>>>>> with a WINS server.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> We haven't used WINs in seven years, and nearly every machine we
>>>>>>> have is on
>>>>>>> a different subnet. We turn off NetBIOS over TCP, and ports 137,
>>>>>>> 138, and
>>>>>>> 139 are dirty words in our office. :)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In any case, I don't see any attempt by client to locate the server
>>>>>>> by any
>>>>>>> method other than DNS. The problem is the client is sending out a
>>>>>>> Kerberos
>>>>>>> request just for this one DC using some malformed Kerberos request
>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>> getting back a rejection. All of that activity takes place between
>>>>>>> client
>>>>>>> and another DC on port 88 (from memory).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Note that from my example, DC1, DC2, DC3, and DC4 are all on
>>>>>>> different
>>>>>>> subnets than the client. Net View works to all DCs except DC4.
>>>>>>> So
>>>>>>> subnetting is not the unique variable associated with the failure
>>>>>>> case.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Will
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>



Posted by Will on September 25, 2007, 9:23 pm
Please log in for more thread options
>I though that the error was from server.
> If you type the \ipaddress of the server can you get access to it?

Yes, as stated in original message, either of these variants works:

net view \dc4.my.domain.com // the FQDN
net view \<ip-of-dc4>

Only simple NetBIOS name version fails:

net view \dc4

What's truly bizarre to me is that the client generates *NO* kerberos
traffic for the two variants that work, but seems to feel a need to generate
Kerberos traffic (ill formed request) for the case that fails.

The whole algorithm for how authentication is done appears totally different
for the two cases of FQDN versus simple NetBIOS name.

--
Will


>>> That's correct, I was just re-stating previous posts regardind to that
>>> resolution mechanism.
>>>
>>> Regarding to the Access is DENIED error, did you tried the KB that I
>>> provided you?
>>
>> Maybe I'm thinking of the wrong one, but the KB you sent was for
>> resetting the password of a domain controller?
>>
>> That sounds like a serious thing to do, potentially destabilizing, and
>> why would it be an appropriate step to take when it is the client that is
>> malforming a Kerberos request to use the DC? I'm willing to try it if
>> there is a reason to try it, but it seemed a bit random.
>>
>> --
>> Will
>>
>>
>>>>> Network browsing is NetBIOS resolution dependent, that's by design, in
>>>>> different subnets you need WINS.
>>>>
>>>> We are not using Network Browsing, if by that you mean the use of
>>>> Network Neighborhood. When you turn off NetBIOS over TCP you lose
>>>> that capability entirely.
>>>>
>>>> We were issuing command line net view \DC4 which is a specific command
>>>> directed at specific hostname, resolvable through DNS.
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Will
>>>>
>>>>>>> Do you point your dc to a WINS server on its NIC configuration? It
>>>>>>> needs
>>>>>> to
>>>>>>> be on the same subnet as where you are attempting this test or be
>>>>>> registered
>>>>>>> with a WINS server.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We haven't used WINs in seven years, and nearly every machine we have
>>>>>> is on
>>>>>> a different subnet. We turn off NetBIOS over TCP, and ports 137,
>>>>>> 138, and
>>>>>> 139 are dirty words in our office. :)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> In any case, I don't see any attempt by client to locate the server
>>>>>> by any
>>>>>> method other than DNS. The problem is the client is sending out a
>>>>>> Kerberos
>>>>>> request just for this one DC using some malformed Kerberos request
>>>>>> and
>>>>>> getting back a rejection. All of that activity takes place between
>>>>>> client
>>>>>> and another DC on port 88 (from memory).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Note that from my example, DC1, DC2, DC3, and DC4 are all on
>>>>>> different
>>>>>> subnets than the client. Net View works to all DCs except DC4. So
>>>>>> subnetting is not the unique variable associated with the failure
>>>>>> case.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Will
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>
>



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