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Offline Root CA CDP Expiring

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Subject Author Date
Offline Root CA CDP Expiring janus.toendering 04-26-2006
Posted by janus.toendering on April 26, 2006, 2:46 am
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Hi,

I have a two-tier setup at my company with the Root CA stored away in a
safe - and an issuing CA online. I have read and followed most of the
Microsoft documentation on this subject - and I realize it is quite
complex to setup.

Everything is working though - except that every week "CDP Location #1"
of the RootCA is expiring. Is there any way to delegate this job to the
online CA - or configure any other way so that I won't have to manually
fetch the CDP from the offline CA once a week?

Hope you can help.=20

Best regards,
Janus N. T=F8ndering


Posted by bagins on April 26, 2006, 5:49 am
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Hi,
I believe that you will have to change CRL publication interval on your
offline root CA. You can do it from GUI or CMD using certutil command.
Technet article:
http://technet2.microsoft.com/WindowsServer/en/Library/6c9228ed-6a21-45e8-bb67-d66f56276c0c1033.mspx

--

************************
Best regards
Dejan
************************


Hi,

I have a two-tier setup at my company with the Root CA stored away in a
safe - and an issuing CA online. I have read and followed most of the
Microsoft documentation on this subject - and I realize it is quite
complex to setup.

Everything is working though - except that every week "CDP Location #1"
of the RootCA is expiring. Is there any way to delegate this job to the
online CA - or configure any other way so that I won't have to manually
fetch the CDP from the offline CA once a week?

Hope you can help.

Best regards,
Janus N. Tøndering



Posted by janus.toendering@gmail.com on April 26, 2006, 8:54 am
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Is this the way around it? I mean, do I really have to publish the CRL
from the RootCA manually every time interval? And how does this impact
security say I make it a year or more?


Posted by bagins on April 26, 2006, 11:39 am
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Well, yes. You will have to do it manually every time because your root CA
is offline, which is considered a very good security practice.
You can also resign old crl without the need to publish and copy from
offline root, but you will need a root CA private key. Use "cerutil -sign"
option. Having a root ca private key around is not considered a good
security practice. It should be stored somewere safe.
http://technet2.microsoft.com/WindowsServer/en/Library/a29de265-85b8-48d8-b7b9-046eabb6ce741033.mspx

IMHO it is not a security problem if you extend crl publication interval,
because your root CA can revoke only one cert - the issuing CA cert. If
issuing CA cert becomes compromised, you will have to revoke it manually
anyway and publish a new CRL. The point is - you don't need to publish root
crl often, because it rarely changes.
http://technet2.microsoft.com/WindowsServer/en/Library/eeeed187-7b72-4c85-aa8e-60156e4ed4851033.mspx


************************
Best regards
Dejan
************************


> Is this the way around it? I mean, do I really have to publish the CRL
> from the RootCA manually every time interval? And how does this impact
> security say I make it a year or more?
>



Posted by janus.toendering@gmail.com on April 30, 2006, 5:26 pm
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Thank you for your answer, bagins. That clarified a few things.


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