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HTML 4.01 strict / transitional vs. XHTML 1.0

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HTML 4.01 strict / transitional vs. XHTML 1.0 Niki Kovacs 09-18-2005
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Posted by Niki Kovacs on September 18, 2005, 3:10 pm
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Hi,

I'm actually discovering the wonderful world of w3c validation. Guess I'll
spend a few days learning the ins and outs of its, and then try to rewrite
my four PHP sites that are online.

Question: I wonder what doctype / standard to choose. Goal: sites must
display correctly on any browser. Yeah OK, I know this is my work to test
it everywhere (mind you, when I go online, more often than not I use Lynx
on my Linux Slackware box).

Everyone seems to have a good opinion of every standard. I don't want to
start a flame war here. Just choose one good language / standard... and
then stick to it.

Thanks for your advice,

Niki Kovacs
--
I'm not as think as you stoned I am.

Posted by David Dorward on September 18, 2005, 8:22 pm
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Niki Kovacs wrote:

> Question: I wonder what doctype / standard to choose.

XHTML is loaded down with (mostly) subtle issues, but provides few benefits
to the vast majority. Stick with HTML. 4.01 is the latest and (really)
greatest but is also old enough to have a mature level of support among
user agents.

Transitional contains everything Strict does plus a pile of stuff that you
almost certainly shouldn't be using with with current levels of support for
CSS and JavaScript. The possible exception being the "start" attribute for
ordered lists.

So - HTML 4.01 Strict.

> Goal: sites must display correctly on any browser.

Loaded question. What is "correctly"?

--
David Dorward <http://blog.dorward.me.uk/> <http://dorward.me.uk/>
Home is where the ~/.bashrc is

Posted by Niki Kovacs on September 19, 2005, 3:18 am
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David Dorward wrote:

> XHTML is loaded down with (mostly) subtle issues, but provides few
> benefits to the vast majority. Stick with HTML. 4.01 is the latest and
> (really) greatest but is also old enough to have a mature level of support
> among user agents.
>
> Transitional contains everything Strict does plus a pile of stuff that you
> almost certainly shouldn't be using with with current levels of support
> for CSS and JavaScript. The possible exception being the "start" attribute
> for ordered lists.
>
> So - HTML 4.01 Strict.

Thanks for the explanation!

Niki Kovacs
--
I'm not as think as you stoned I am.

Posted by Andy Dingley on September 18, 2005, 9:11 pm
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wrote:

>Question: I wonder what doctype / standard to choose.

4.01 Strict because it minimises the IE variablility.


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