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FAQ 5.12 How can I open a filehandle to a string?

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FAQ 5.12 How can I open a filehandle to a string? PerlFAQ Server 11-02-2008
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Posted by PerlFAQ Server on November 2, 2008, 9:03 am
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This is an excerpt from the latest version perlfaq5.pod, which
comes with the standard Perl distribution. These postings aim to
reduce the number of repeated questions as well as allow the community
to review and update the answers. The latest version of the complete
perlfaq is at http://faq.perl.org .

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5.12: How can I open a filehandle to a string?


(contributed by Peter J. Holzer, hjp-usenet2@hjp.at)

Since Perl 5.8.0 a file handle referring to a string can be created by
calling open with a reference to that string instead of the filename.
This file handle can then be used to read from or write to the string:

open(my $fh, '>', $string) or die "Could not open string for
writing";
print $fh "foo\n";
print $fh "bar\n"; # $string now contains "foo\nbar\n"

open(my $fh, '<', $string) or die "Could not open string for
reading";
my $x = <$fh>; # $x now contains "foo\n"

With older versions of Perl, the "IO::String" module provides similar
functionality.



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